90-Second Read: Choctaw Nation Public Health Advisory: Hantavirus Risk Remains Low in Choctaw Nation

Choctaw Nation health officials say local Hantavirus risk remains low while sharing symptoms, prevention tips, and safety guidance. At this time, the risk of Hantavirus in the Choctaw Nation remains low. Again, the risk of Hantavirus remains low within both the Choctaw Nation Reservation and the United States. CNPH will continue monitoring the situation to help ensure the risk to public health remains minimal. Hantavirus refers to a family of viruses most commonly spread through exposure to rodents, particularly contact with rodent droppings, saliva, or urine.

Between 1993 and 2023, 890 cases of Hantavirus were reported in the United States. As CNPH continues to monitor the outbreak, we will inform the public if any increased risk to Choctaw Nation communities is identified. The Choctaw Nation is the third-largest Indian Nation in the United States with more than 230,000 tribal members and over 13,000 associates. HPS typically develops four to 10 days after the initial onset of symptoms. This ancient people has an oral tradition dating back over 13,000 years.

Symptoms of Hantavirus may include headache, dizziness, chills, fever, body aches, and gastrointestinal issues. Severe complications may include Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome (HPS), a serious respiratory disease that can affect the lungs and other organ systems. Individuals can reduce their risk of Hantavirus exposure by preventing rodents from entering their homes, sealing cracks and gaps around windows and doorframes, and properly cleaning areas affected by rodent infestation. For more information about Hantavirus, visit the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Hantavirus information page. These symptoms are also associated with many other viral illnesses and conditions that are more common within the region.

The first tribe over the Trail of Tears, its historic reservation boundaries are in the southeast corner of Oklahoma, covering 10,923 square miles. The Choctaw Nation's vision, "Living out the Chahta Spirit of faith, family and culture," is evident as it continues to focus on providing opportunities for growth and prosperity. Contact Kristina Humenesky for any media relations needs at [email protected].